Northern Lights May Dazzle 14 US States

Dr. Mei Lin Chen

Geomagnetic storm may bring Northern Lights to 14 US states on June 25; peak viewing around 1 a.m.

Northern Lights May Dazzle 14 US States

Skywatchers in the northern United States may witness a spectacular display of the aurora borealis, commonly known as the Northern Lights, on June 25. A geomagnetic storm, triggered by solar wind from a coronal hole on the Sun, is expected to push the auroral oval farther south than usual.

This rare event offers a chance for residents in several states to catch a glimpse of the mesmerizing dancing lights. The best viewing time is anticipated to be around 1 a.m.

local time, under the darkest skies away from city lights.

Highlights

  • Auroras may be visible in 14 U. S. states due to a geomagnetic storm.
  • Peak viewing time is expected around 1 a.m. local time on June 25.
  • States with best viewing potential include Alaska, Minnesota, and others.

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Top 5 Key Insights

Geomagnetic Storm Impact: A stream of solar wind is causing a G1 to G2 geomagnetic storm. This is pushing the aurora borealis further south.

Viewing Locations: The best viewing locations are in areas with minimal light pollution. This allows for a clearer view of the northern horizon.

States in the View Line: Fourteen U. S. states, including Alaska, Minnesota, and New York, fall within the predicted aurora view line. This offers residents a chance to see the lights.

Kp Index Significance: The Kp index, measuring geomagnetic activity, is forecast to peak at 5.67. This indicates a moderate G2-level storm, enhancing aurora visibility.

Solar Activity Peak: The increased aurora visibility is due to solar activity reaching a 23-year peak. This makes such events more frequent.

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Expert Insights

NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC): "A stream of solar wind from a coronal hole on the Sun is forecast to spark G1 to G2 (Minor to Moderate) geomagnetic storms, potentially triggering aurora visible across 14 U. S. States."

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Wrap Up

The potential appearance of the Northern Lights in these states underscores the dynamic relationship between solar activity and our planet. This event serves as a reminder of the awe-inspiring phenomena that can occur when conditions align.

It also highlights the importance of monitoring space weather to anticipate and appreciate such natural spectacles.

Author

Dr. Mei Lin Chen - A dedicated science communicator and research analyst based in Singapore, with a background in biomedical science. She translates complex scientific findings into accessible insights on breakthroughs and their future implications for Enlightnr.